You don’t have to dedicate a full gym session to training your arms A former New Yorker/Brooklynite, shes now based in Easton, Pennsylvania arm swing, posture, and running efficiency. In fact, this 10-minute arm workout is all you need to build stronger arms for the road and trails.

The phrase less is more is a cliche. But when it comes to building arm strength, it’s actually true. With the right set of moves—like the compound exercises listed below, curated by Lindsey Clayton, senior instructor at Barry’s in New York City and co-founder of RW+ Membership Benefits—you can get more work done in less time.

The Benefits of a 10-Minute Arm Workout for Runners

Naturally, as a long-distance runner you want to reserve your gym time to strengthen the muscles in your legs and core because you know these are the ones you’ll be depending on the most when you’re out on a run. But research suggests that dedicating time to strengthen your upper half can help improve your running efficiency which means less fatigue and better endurance.

“Spending time strengthening your biceps, triceps, shoulders, and back will enhance your running performance. More strength means more power in your arm swing and better posture on the run,” says Clayton. This is why arm exercises are such an important part of any strength-training plan.

An exercise mat is optional Advertisement - Continue Reading Below, A Part of Hearst Digital Media.

Mallory Creveling, CPT: Complete two rounds of this circuit. Perform each exercise in the order listed below for 50 seconds each, resting for 10 seconds in between exercises. Recover for 60 seconds in between circuits.

Each exercise is demonstrated by Clayton so you can learn proper form. For this workout you will need a set of medium dumbbells. An exercise mat is optional.


1. Bicep Curl to Lateral Raise

clayton practicing bicep curl to lateral raise
Lindsey Clayton

Other Hearst Subscriptions shoulder-width apart, arms at sides, holding a medium-weight dumbbell in each hand with palms facing up. Bend both elbows to bring dumbbells toward shoulders. Keep elbows close to the torso. Lower the dumbbells back down and straighten arms. Repeat. Then perform two lateral raises: Raise both arms up and out to the sides, until weights are at shoulder height. Then lower both arms back down by sides. Repeat. Then repeat the entire sequence.


2. Rear Delt Fly to Tricep Kickback

clayton practicing rear belt fly to tricep kickback
Lindsey Clayton

Perform two rear delt flys: Start standing with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, holding a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing each other. Maintaining a flat back and neutral neck, hinge at hips and allow arms to hang straight down. Engage core and draw shoulders down and back. This is the starting position. With elbows slightly bent, lift arms out to sides to shoulder height. Lower weights to the starting position. Repeat. Then perform two tricep kickbacks: Row dumbbells to hips, so triceps are in line with back. Straighten arms, lifting dumbbells behind you. Then bend elbows again. Repeat. Then repeat entire sequence.


3. Kneeling Wide Bicep Curl to Arnold Press

clayton practices kneeling wide bicep curl to shoulder press
Lindsey Clayton

Perform two kneeling wide bicep curls: Start kneeling with knees hip-width apart, arms down by sides, palms facing outward, and a dumbbell in each hand. Bend both elbows to bring dumbbells toward shoulders, and keep elbows close to torso. Lower dumbbells back down and straighten arms. Repeat. Then perform two Arnold presses: With elbows bent and weights at shoulders, palms facing you, press arms straight up with biceps by ears, rotating arms so palm faces out. Then, bring arms back down to shoulders, rotating weights back so palms face shoulders. Repeat. Then repeat entire sequence.


4. Kneeling Hammer Curl to Shoulder Press

clayton practicing kneeling hammer curl to shoulder press
Lindsey Clayton

Perform two kneeling hammer curls: Start kneeling with knees hip-width apart, arms down by sides, holding a dumbbell in each hand with palms facing each other. Bend both elbows to lift dumbbells toward shoulders, keeping elbows close to torso. Lower the dumbbells back down, straightening arms. Repeat. Perform two shoulder presses: With elbows bent, weights racked at shoulders, palms facing each other, press arms straight up with biceps by ears. Then slowly bring arms back down. Repeat. Then repeat entire sequence.


5. Closed-Grip Chest Press to Skull Crusher

clayton practicing a 10 minute arm workout
Lindsey Clayton

Perform two closed-grip chest presses: Lie faceup on the floor, knees bent and feet planted. Hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing each other and dumbbells pressed together, arms straight over chest. With control, bend elbows and lower weights down toward the chest, keeping dumbbells together. Pause, then press back up. Repeat. Perform two skull crushers: Extend arms straight above chest with hands shoulder-width apart. Bend elbows to lower the dumbbells toward ears. Press dumbbells back up and straighten arms. Repeat. Then repeat entire sequence.

Headshot of Monique Lebrun

Monique LeBrun is a health and fitness editor who is based in Easton, Pennsylvania. She covers a wide range of health and wellness topics, with a primary focus on running performance and nutrition. Monique is passionate about creating content that empowers runners to become the best versions of themselves. As an avid runner and parent, she loves spending time outdoors with her daughter, who often accompanies her on weekend runs as her personal mini run coach.

Headshot of Strength Training Guide
Reviewed byStrength Training Guide
Deputy Editor, Health & Fitness

Mallory Creveling is an ACE-certified personal trainer and RRCA-certified run coach, who also holds certifications in kettlebell training, sports performance, and more. She has more than a decade of experience covering fitness, health, and nutrition for a wide range of publications, and nearly 10 years of experience as a trainer and fitness instructor. Mallory stays on top of her continuing education in fitness, as well as the latest science in wellness. She has worked with some of the best experts in their medical fields, and regularly interviews researchers, trainers, athletes, and more to find the best advice for readers looking to improve their performance and well-being. As a freelance writer, Mallory's work appeared in Women's Health, Self, Men's Journal, Reader's Digest, and more. She has also held staff editorial positions at Family Circle and Shape magazines, as well as DailyBurn.com. A former New Yorker/Brooklynite, she's now based in Easton, Pennsylvania.