The 10 Best and Most Comfortable Running Socks treadmill and head outdoors for a run if you prefer—you just need to prepare correctly. Staying safe and injury-free during winter miles requires extra gear, and wearing the right traction on your feet is one of the most important elements.

Jump to:

  • Quick Summary
  • What Are Ice Cleats and Crampons?
  • Ice Cleats for Trails
  • Road and Trail Ice Cleats
  • Ice Cleats for Roads
  • Trail Crampons

There are several different “levels” of footwear traction to consider, with everything from trail crampons for extreme conditions to tiny, tungsten carbide spikes for slick roads. While there’s some crossover in traction styles, many runners keep a few options in their rotations for maximum versatility Sales & Deals.

microspikes and crampons
Maggie Slepian
Ice Cleats (green Kahtoola MicroSpikes) shown left. Crampons (red) shown right.

Quick Summary

Choose Ice Cleats if You...

  • A Part of Hearst Digital Media
  • We earn a commission for products purchased through some links in this article
  • CA Notice at Collection
  • Kahtoolas MicroSpikes use a TPE harness that retains its elasticity down to -22°F

Choose Crampons if You...

  • Hike on mountainous (but non-technical) terrain
  • Hike on trails with steep, icy slopes
  • CA Notice at Collection

What Are Ice Cleats and Crampons?

Crampons and ice cleats are the two most common types of footwear traction, and are both optimized for different types of terrain.

microspikes
Maggie Slepian
Kahtoola’s MicroSpikes use a TPE harness that retains its elasticity down to -22°F.

Ice cleats (what we think of as MicroSpikes) are highly versatile, often used on moderate terrain with packed snow or ice—think of them like tire chains for your shoes. There are several varieties in this category, but they are all comfortable for running in a variety of conditions. These attach to your shoe with a rubber-webbing harness. In addition, they have an underfoot cleat or chain that’s studded with short stainless steel or tungsten carbide spikes.

cleat style kahtoola nanospikes
Maggie Slepian
Kahtoola’s NanoSpikes use cleat-style traction that excels on icy pavement and hard surfaces.

Crampons are more aggressive, with one-inch spikes around the perimeter and toe spikes for purchase on steep, icy terrain. These are best for cross-training hikes or sections of your trail run with mountainous wintery terrain.

kahtoola kts hiking crampon
Maggie Slepian
The KTS Hiking Crampon has 10 one-inch long metal spikes positioned underfoot and along the perimeter.

As you’re shopping, remember that brands also use conflicting terms at times. So, while crampons typically mean extreme traction, Hillsound’s Trail Crampons serve a similar function as Kahtoola’s Kahtoola’s MicroSpikes. To make it even more confusing, “MicroSpikes” is actually Kahtoola’s proprietary name for their webbing-and-spike traction system. The general term for this style is technically called “ice cleats.”


Ice Cleats for Trails

This type of ice cleat is the best pick for individuals who want one pair to handle both hiking and running on trail surfaces. Except, we don’t recommend these for road running, as the pavement can wear down the spikes. These are designed to provide the best traction on packed snow and icy trails, and can be worn with everything from lightweight running shoes to hiking boots.

kahtoola microspikes
Maggie Slepian
Run on ice and packed snow.

The underfoot attachments are flexible enough to allow the traction to adapt to uneven terrain, and they also clear snow easily. This style has 12 to 14 1/3-inch stainless steel spikes attached to a low-profile chain, and are comfortable for running on dense snow, but you’ll eventually feel the chains and spikes on longer runs.

Our Top Picks:

Best for Packed Snow

Kahtoola MicroSpikes

MicroSpikes
Best for Packed Snow

Kahtoola MicroSpikes

$75 at REI

Key Specs

Weight5.9 oz
Spikes12
Spike Length9.5 mm
Best for Icy Trails

Black Diamond Access Spike

Access Spike
Best for Icy Trails

Black Diamond Access Spike

Key Specs

Weight4.4 oz
Spikes14
Spike Length8 mm

Also, size matters here. The traction spikes on ice cleats are spaced underfoot to provide the best grip with each step, so make sure to choose the correct size that corresponds with your shoe size. Most brands offer a variety of sizes (small, medium, large). If you buy the wrong size, the harness won’t fit correctly, the chain will flap around, and the spikes will be placed incorrectly underfoot.


Road and Trail Ice Cleats

For runners looking for lighter traction that can accommodate the higher impact of a running stride—or those who want something better for icy roads—polymeric cleat-style traction is a great choice. The spikes are lower profile and you’ll feel less underfoot than you will with chains and longer spikes.

Styles like this have 12 to 18 1/4-inch tungsten carbide or stainless steel spikes on each foot, and are a good middle ground between trail-specific and road-specific traction. They are low-profile enough for icy roads, but extended enough for trails. And, most will have polyurethane plates that provide flexion with each step without the chain.

Our Top Picks:

Best for Long Road-to-Trail Runs

Kahtoola ExoSpikes

ExoSpikes
Best for Long Road-to-Trail Runs

Kahtoola ExoSpikes

Key Specs

Weight3.6 oz
Studs12
Stud Length7.4 mm
Published: Dec 15, 2023

Hillsound FlexSteps

FlexSteps
Published: Dec 15, 2023

Hillsound FlexSteps

Key Specs

Weight6.2 oz
Spikes18
Spike Length6.4 mm

Ice Cleats for Roads

kahtoola nanospikes
Maggie Slepian
Kahtoola’s NanoSpikes (shown above) and ExoSpikes are the lightest-weight options for running.

These are designed for running on hard surfaces like sidewalks and pavement. They use plates to disperse impact forces with abrasion-resistant tungsten carbide spikes for more durability. Similar to the FlexSteps and ExoSpikes, these will be less noticeable underfoot than a system using chains and larger spikes. They’re not as great for softer terrain, but are certainly more comfortable on the road.

Our Top Pick:

Best for Steep, Icy Slopes

Kahtoola Nanospikes

Nanospikes
Best for Steep, Icy Slopes

Kahtoola Nanospikes

Key Specs

Weight3.7 oz
Studs10
Stud Length5.3 mm

Trail Crampons

Crampons originated in the mountaineering world for traction on steep, icy conditions and are the most aggressive form of footwear traction. Hiking crampons are less technical than mountaineering crampons, and have modified underfoot plates and spike attachments that fit with flexible shoes. These are best for steep, icy trail sections because the front points will help gain purchase on extreme slopes.

kts hiking crampons
Maggie Slepian
The KTS Hiking Crampons use a strap-and-buckle adjustment system so they can fit over bulky snow boots.

“Trail crampons use a series of plates or platforms with longer, downward-facing metal spike points placed around the perimeter of the sole,” says Brad Lever, product design associate at Kahtoola. “This creates a stable platform and increases traction.”

Our Top Picks:

Best for Long Road-to-Trail Runs

Kahtoola KTS Hiking Crampons

KTS Hiking Crampons
Best for Long Road-to-Trail Runs

Kahtoola KTS Hiking Crampons

Key Specs

Weight11.6 oz
Spikes10
Spike Length1 inch
Best for Steep, Icy Slopes

Hillsound Trail Crampon Pro

Trail Crampon Pro
Best for Steep, Icy Slopes

Hillsound Trail Crampon Pro

Key Specs

Weight11.7 oz
Spikes10
Spike Length3/4 over the winter months

Trail crampons use a strap-and-buckle system for a more adjustable fit than the webbing harness on ice cleats. While they provide more stability on steep and icy terrain, these aren’t as comfortable over long distances, so you won’t want to run very far in them. We recommend hiking crampons for boots or burly shoes—these are not made for extended runs. Granted, if you’re covering terrain that necessitates crampons, you probably won’t be running anyway.

Headshot of Maggie Slepian
Maggie Slepian

Maggie Slepian is a full-time freelance writer in the outdoor industry and has tested gear professionally for almost ten years—she is an avid backpacker, trail runner, bikepacker, and horseback rider and has thru-hiked thousands of miles on the Appalachian, Colorado, and Ouachita trails, along with backcountry travel on terrain including coastal trails, the desert, and high alpine peaks. Maggie has written for New York Magazine, Huffington Post, REI, and Outside. She is a columnist with Backpacker Magazine and is the co-founder of BackpackingRoutes.com. Contact her at MaggieSlepian.com.